[2020.07.05] Grammer

1. Really? I don't like (?) kinds of armatic foods

Opt:

• a) this
• b) that
• c) those
• d) its

Ans:

답은 c).

2. She certainly is. I'm amazed (?) her accuracy and control.

Opt:

• a) by
• b) on
• c) of
• d) to

Ans:

답은 a). amaze는 전치사로 at과 by를 씀.

3. (?) wages have not kept up with inflation is a major complaint of advocates for the working class.

Opt:

• a) what
• b) which
• c) that
• d) whatever

Ans:

답은 c). 나머지는 불완전한 문장을 이끄는 관계사임.

4. Most grocery stores now sell reusable cloth shopping bags, (?) reducing their customers' reliance on plastic.

Opt:

• a) likewise
• b) however
• c) thereafter
• d) thereby

Ans:

답은 d).

likewise: 마찬가지로

thereby: 그래서

thereafter: 그 후에

5.

Opt:

• a) People who abstain eating meat are referred to as vegetarians, but many who follow meat-free diets use more specific words to describe themselves.
• b) For instance, vegetarians who do not consume meat or animal products refer to themselves as vegans.
• c) People who eat eggs or dairy products, on the other hand, call themselves ovo-and lacto-vegetarians respectively.
• d) These terms allow the followers of these diets to more accurately express their dietary needs to others.

Ans:

답은 a). abstain은 무려 자동사이다.

5.

Opt:

• a) It is often thought that the sky is blue because it reflects the ocean's surface, but this is not accurate.
• b) In reality, it appears blue because the sun's light is scattered by the gases and particles it encounters upon entering Earth's atmosphere.
• c) Since blue light has a shorter wavelength, it is scattered more than other colors, spreading it across the sky.
• d) Therefore, even if Earth didn't have oceans, the sky will still look blue.

Ans:

답은 d). 가정법에서 종속절의 조동사는 would가 와야한다.